Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation
There are two types of Motivations, which can be classified as follows. Intrinsic Motivation and Extrinsic Motivation. (Armstrong and Taylor, 2014). Individuals are intrinsically motivated when they seek enjoyment, interest, satisfaction of curiosity, self-expression or personal challenge in the work. Individual pleasure or interest in the work drives the intrinsic motivation and intrinsically motivated employees do not carry out their tasks for the sake of external rewards and these employees’ main concern is the feeling of inner pleasure. Intrinsic motivation drives the employees to perform the organizational tasks without anticipating any external incentive. (Keijerz,2010).
I’m presently working for a leading diversified conglomerate in Sri Lanka. We have employees who are currently working in our organization for more than 20 years who are intrinsically motivated to serve the organization.
Extrinsic motivation is the opposite of intrinsic motivation and it is all to do with performing tasks in anticipation of external rewards or benefits such as higher salaries. Increase in extrinsic factors alone does not lead to an increase in performance. It is argued that extrinsic factors have an influence on intrinsic motivation and in some cases can even decrease intrinsic motivation (Keijerz,2010).

List of References

Keijzers, B. (2010) Employee Motivation and Performance. Bachelor Thesis.
McLeod, S. A. (2007) Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. HCC Certificate in Counselling Skills,1(1) 1-8. 


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